Macular degeneration is now one of the commonest eye problems among older people, those who are over 65 in particular. Therefore, for them regular eye examinations are essential and crucial. It can be predicted that more people will suffer from macular degeneration when more people age. Anyway, eye examinations are the key to prevent such disease.
Dry macular degeneration and wet macular degeneration are the two forms of this disease. The dry form is also called neo vascular. And the wet form is related to the growth of new tissues. Generally, the wet form can cause very serious damage to eyes, but the dry form has affected most sufferers of macular degeneration, almost 90 percent. If there is any problem happened to macular tissues, dry macular degeneration will emerge, and it is an early stage.
The loss of central vision is the direct result of dry form. And in some cases, dry form will worsen and become of the wet form. The symptom of wet macular degeneration is a growth of new tissues underneath the retina. The process will lead to a leakage of blood and fluid which will cause irreversible damage onto the retina. The growth of new tissues is a result of self-adjustment in the eyes. But such adjustment has led to disaster to the eyes.
People of any age group may get macular degeneration. But people of particular group run much higher risk than others, including senior citizens, females, and those with such family history. There are wet form and dry form of macular degeneration. Though each of them can not be cured completely, they can be treated and controlled.
In a word, senior citizens are more easily prone to this disease than any other group. Macular degeneration can usually lead to serious damage onto the eyes and many people become blind. And the only method is prevention. Therefore some regular eye examinations are really important and should not be neglected.
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